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International Traditional Sports and Games Association (ITSGA)

The International Traditional Sports and Games Association (ITSGA) is a global organization dedicated to the preservation, promotion, and d...

The International Traditional Sports and Games Association (ITSGA) is a global organization dedicated to the preservation, promotion, and development of traditional sports and games (TSG) as a vital part of cultural heritage and identity. By fostering global awareness and encouraging active participation, ITSGA aims to ensure that these ancient forms of physical activity continue to thrive in the modern world.


Mission and Objectives

The mission of ITSGA is to safeguard and revitalize traditional sports and games, recognizing them as an integral component of intangible cultural heritage. The organization operates under the broader framework of international cooperation, focusing on the following objectives:

  1. Preservation of Cultural Heritage:
    • Documenting and archiving traditional sports and games worldwide.
    • Supporting research initiatives to study the historical and cultural significance of TSG.
  2. Promotion of Diversity and Inclusivity:
    • Encouraging participation across different cultures, age groups, and communities.
    • Highlighting the role of traditional games in promoting gender equality and inclusivity.
  3. Global Exchange and Cooperation:
    • Facilitating cultural exchange programs, international festivals, and tournaments.
    • Building partnerships with organizations like UNESCO and national cultural bodies.
  4. Educational Programs and Awareness:
    • Incorporating traditional sports and games into educational curricula.
    • Organizing workshops, seminars, and exhibitions to raise awareness.
  5. Sustainable Development through Sports:
    • Leveraging traditional sports to promote health, well-being, and environmental sustainability.
    • Encouraging community engagement and cultural tourism through TSG.

Activities and Initiatives

1. Global Festivals and Competitions:

  • International Traditional Sports and Games Festivals: Events showcasing traditional games from around the world, fostering cultural exchanges, unity and Peace.
  • Regional Championships: International or national competitions that highlight indigenous sports specific to regions, such as Pencak Silat in Southeast Asia or wrestling in South Eastern Europe or Capoera in South America.

2. TSG Documentation and Digital Archives:

  • Creation of a comprehensive digital archive of traditional games, including rules, techniques, historical backgrounds, and multimedia content.
  • Collaboration with universities and research institutes for scholarly documentation.

3. Capacity Building and Training:

  • Support to training programs for coaches, educators, and cultural practitioners to teach and promote traditional games.
  • Support to certification programs for practitioners to ensure the quality of the practice.

4. Youth Engagement Programs:

  • Support to organizing school-based TSG competitions and integrating them into physical education curricula.
  • Support to youth ambassador programs to promote TSG awareness among younger generations.

5. Cultural Heritage Advocacy:

  • Working with governments and international bodies to secure legal protections for traditional sports as cultural heritage.
  • Lobbying for the inclusion of TSG in national and international events.

Examples of Traditional Sports concerned by the concept promoted by ITSGA 
  1. Kabaddi (India):
    • A contact team sport with ancient origins, popular across South Asia.
  2. Buzkashi (Central Asia):
    • A traditional equestrian game, often compared to polo, but played with a goat carcass.
  3. Capoeira (Brazil):
    • A blend of martial arts, dance, and music developed by African slaves in Brazil.
  4. Sepak Takraw (Southeast Asia):
    • A sport similar to volleyball, but played using feet, knees, and the head.
  5. Kurash (Uzbekistan):
    • An ancient form of wrestling practiced in Central Asia.

6. Ruzzolone (Italie)

    • An ancient sport where the players throw ‘flat bowls’ (form of a cheese) for distance.

7. Gaelic Games (Ireland):

    • Includes sports like hurling, Gaelic football, Rounders, etc, deeply rooted in the Irish culture.

8.   Awélé (Several countries in Africa)

    • Cognitive game
      9. Ssireum (Korea):
    • A traditional form of wrestling, with a history dating back to ancient times.

Partnerships and Collaborations

ITSGA works closely with international organizations to promote traditional sports on a global scale:

  • UNESCO:
    • Collaborates on the safeguarding of intangible cultural heritage through TSG initiatives.
    • Supports efforts to integrate traditional sports into broader cultural preservation programs.
  • Continental TSG Committees:
    • Engages in dialogues to promote traditional sports alongside modern sports in general.
  • National and Regional Cultural Bodies:
    • Works with local governments, NGOs, and cultural institutions to ensure community-driven promotion of traditional games.

Challenges and Future Outlook

Challenges:

  1. Globalization and Modernization:
    • The dominance of modern sports has overshadowed many traditional games, leading to a decline in participation and knowledge transfer.
  2. Loss of Cultural Knowledge:
    • Oral traditions and indigenous knowledge systems are at risk of disappearing without proper documentation and preservation efforts.
  3. Limited Resources and Funding:
    • Many traditional sports lack the infrastructure, funding, and organizational support needed for sustained promotion.

Future Outlook:

  1. Integration into Modern Sports Environment:
    • Bridging the gap between traditional and modern sports by integrating TSG into sports cultural tourism, festivals, and educational curricula.
  2. Technological Innovations:
    • Using digital platforms, virtual reality, and online education to document and promote traditional games globally.
  3. Policy Development and Legal Protections:
    • Advocating for international policies that recognize and protect traditional sports as an essential part of global cultural heritage.

Conclusion

The International Traditional Sports and Games Association (ITSGA) plays a crucial role in preserving the rich cultural heritage embedded in traditional sports and games. By fostering global cooperation, promoting cultural diversity, and encouraging active participation, ITSGA ensures that these age-old practices continue to inspire and unite communities at local level as worldwide. Through its ongoing efforts, traditional sports are not only preserved as historical artifacts but celebrated as living traditions that contribute to the world’s cultural tapestry.

- BK Bharat